California Landlord Laws

17 Required Disclosures for California Landlords

Complete Compliance Checklist for 2025

By Lifetime Property Management, Property Management Experts
January 15, 2025
10 min read
Landlord disclosure documents and rental agreement paperwork

Key Takeaways

  • California requires 17+ mandatory disclosures covering health, safety, and property conditions
  • Lead paint disclosure required for all pre-1978 properties with federal penalties up to $16,000
  • Mold, bed bugs, flooding, and demolition plans must all be disclosed in writing
  • Failure to disclose can result in fines, lease cancellation, and tenant lawsuits
  • Most disclosures must be provided before or at lease signing

Why Landlord Disclosures Matter

California requires landlords to disclose specific information about rental properties before tenants move in. These disclosure requirements protect tenants' right to know about potential hazards, property conditions, and legal obligations.

Warning: Failure to comply can result in fines, lease termination, and lawsuits.

Note: For Placer County landlords, disclosure compliance is non-negotiable. Whether you own a single-family rental in Roseville or multiple units in Rocklin, these requirements apply. This guide covers all mandatory California landlord disclosures for 2025.

1. Lead-Based Paint Disclosure (Pre-1978 Properties)

Federal law requires landlords to disclose known lead-based paint hazards for all residential properties built before 1978. This is the most strictly enforced disclosure, with penalties up to $16,000 for violations.

What to Disclose

  • Known presence of lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards
  • Location of known lead paint in the property
  • Available records or reports on lead paint

How to Comply

Use the federally mandated "Disclosure of Information on Lead-Based Paint and/or Lead-Based Paint Hazards" form. Provide the EPA pamphlet "Protect Your Family from Lead in Your Home." Both landlord and tenant must sign the disclosure. Keep signed copies for at least three years.

2. Megan's Law Database Notice

California law requires landlords to notify tenants about the existence of the Megan's Law database, which lists registered sex offenders. The notice doesn't disclose specific offenders—it simply informs tenants that the database exists and how to access it.

Required Language

Include this notice in the lease or as a separate disclosure: "Notice: Pursuant to Section 290.46 of the Penal Code, information about specified registered sex offenders is made available to the public via an Internet Web site maintained by the Department of Justice at www.meganslaw.ca.gov. Depending on an offender's criminal history, this information will include either the address at which the offender resides or the community of residence and ZIP Code in which he or she resides."

3. Mold Disclosure

California Health and Safety Code Section 26147 requires landlords to provide mold information to tenants. While you don't need to test for mold, you must provide the booklet "Residential Environmental Hazards: A Guide for Homeowners, Homebuyers, Landlords and Tenants" published by the California Department of Public Health.

Additional Mold Obligations

Disclose any known mold issues in the property. If previous tenants experienced mold problems, inform new tenants. Landlords must maintain properties to prevent mold growth by addressing moisture and ventilation issues.

4. Bed Bug Information

California law requires landlords to provide tenants with information about bed bug identification, behavior, and treatment. Use the "Bed Bugs: Information for Tenants" notice published by the California Department of Housing and Community Development.

Bed Bug History Disclosure

If the unit had a bed bug infestation in the previous two years, disclose this fact to prospective tenants before they sign the lease.

5. Flooding and Natural Hazards

If the property is located in a special flood hazard area or dam failure inundation area, landlords must disclose this to tenants. Additionally, if the property is in a wildfire hazard zone, earthquake fault zone, or seismic hazard zone, disclosure is required.

Placer County properties near the American River, in foothill areas prone to wildfires, or near dams may trigger these disclosure requirements. Check with local planning departments or review Natural Hazard Disclosure reports for your property.

6. Intention to Demolish

If you plan to demolish the rental property within one year, California law requires written disclosure to prospective tenants before they sign the lease or rental agreement. This prevents tenants from unknowingly entering short-term leases.

7. Ordinance Violations and Abatement Orders

If the property has been issued a notice of violation or abatement order by local authorities (for example, code violations, unsafe conditions, or failure to meet habitability standards), you must disclose this in writing to prospective tenants.

8. Pest Control Company Information

If you have a contract with a licensed pest control company to periodically inspect or treat the property, provide tenants with the pest control company's name, address, and phone number. If pesticide treatments are performed, tenants must receive advance notice.

9. Smoking Policy

California Civil Code Section 1947.5 requires landlords to disclose the property's smoking policy. Specify whether smoking is prohibited entirely, allowed only in designated areas, or permitted throughout the property. This disclosure must be included in the lease or rental agreement.

10. Shared Utility Arrangements

If utilities are shared among multiple units or if the tenant will be responsible for another tenant's utilities, this must be disclosed in writing. The disclosure should explain the arrangement, how costs are divided, and billing procedures.

11. COVID-19 Rental Assistance Information

While emergency COVID protections have largely expired, landlords should be aware of any ongoing state or local rental assistance programs and provide information to tenants who may be eligible, particularly if nonpayment issues arise.

12. Proximity to Military Base

If the property is located within one mile of a military base, you must disclose this fact. The disclosure should note that military activities may include noise, vibrations, and other impacts.

13. Death on the Property (Last 3 Years)

California law requires disclosure if someone died in the property within the last three years. This applies regardless of the cause of death—natural causes, accidents, homicides, and suicides must all be disclosed. After three years, disclosure is not required (though it may still be advisable in certain circumstances).

14. Property for Sale

If the property is currently listed for sale or you intend to sell it during the lease term, disclose this to prospective tenants. While not explicitly required by statute, this is a good-faith disclosure that prevents tenant surprise and disputes.

15. Asbestos

For properties built before 1980, asbestos may be present in insulation, flooring, roofing, and other materials. If you're aware of asbestos-containing materials in the property, disclose this to tenants. If asbestos abatement or testing has occurred, provide documentation.

16. Homeowners Association Rules

If the rental property is governed by a homeowners association, condo association, or similar entity, provide tenants with copies of the CC&Rs (Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions) and HOA rules. Tenants must comply with these rules, so they have a right to review them before signing the lease.

17. Water Conservation and Plumbing Fixtures

California law requires landlords to ensure rental properties have water-conserving plumbing fixtures (low-flow toilets, faucets, and showerheads). While not always required as a formal written disclosure, landlords should inform tenants about water conservation measures and any restrictions on water use, particularly in drought conditions.

Additional Recommended Disclosures

Beyond legally mandated disclosures, consider proactively disclosing information that might affect a tenant's decision to rent:

  • Noise: Nearby airports, highways, train tracks, or commercial areas
  • Parking limitations: Street parking restrictions, permit requirements
  • Construction: Nearby development projects that might cause noise or disruption
  • Previous issues: Past problems that were resolved (plumbing, HVAC, etc.)
  • Internet/cell service: Known limitations in connectivity or signal strength

How and When to Provide Disclosures

Most disclosures must be provided before the tenant signs the lease or rental agreement. Some disclosures (like lead paint) have specific timing and delivery requirements under federal law.

Best Practices for Delivery

  • Provide all disclosures in writing
  • Obtain signed acknowledgment from tenants that they received and reviewed disclosures
  • Keep copies in tenant files for the duration of the tenancy plus at least three years
  • Use standardized disclosure forms provided by the California Association of Realtors or local apartment associations
  • Deliver disclosures at the same time as the lease for convenience and documentation

Penalties for Non-Disclosure

Warning: Penalties vary by disclosure type, but consequences can be severe.

Potential Penalties

  • Lead paint violations: Up to $16,000 per violation (federal penalty)
  • Civil penalties: $2,500+ per violation for certain state-mandated disclosures
  • Lease voidability: Tenants may be able to cancel leases if material disclosures were omitted
  • Damages and lawsuits: Tenants harmed by undisclosed hazards can sue for actual damages, emotional distress, and attorney's fees
  • Reduced eviction rights: Courts may deny evictions if landlords failed to provide required disclosures

Key Takeaway: The cost of non-compliance far exceeds the minimal effort required to provide proper disclosures

California Landlord Disclosure Checklist

Use this checklist before each new tenancy:

  • ☐ Lead-based paint disclosure (if pre-1978 property)
  • ☐ Megan's Law database notice
  • ☐ Mold information booklet
  • ☐ Bed bug information and history disclosure
  • ☐ Natural hazard disclosures (flood, fire, earthquake, dam)
  • ☐ Intention to demolish (if applicable)
  • ☐ Code violations or abatement orders (if applicable)
  • ☐ Pest control company information
  • ☐ Smoking policy disclosure
  • ☐ Shared utility arrangements (if applicable)
  • ☐ Proximity to military base (if applicable)
  • ☐ Death on property in last 3 years (if applicable)
  • ☐ Property for sale notice (if applicable)
  • ☐ Asbestos disclosure (if known)
  • ☐ HOA rules and CC&Rs (if applicable)
  • ☐ Water conservation measures
  • ☐ AB 1482 exemption notice (if property is exempt)

Conclusion: Transparency Protects Everyone

California's extensive disclosure requirements reflect a policy priority: informed tenants make better decisions and experience fewer disputes. While the list may seem overwhelming, systematically providing all required disclosures protects both you and your tenants.

For Placer County landlords in Roseville, Rocklin, Auburn, and surrounding areas, Lifetime Property Management handles all mandatory disclosures as part of our tenant placement and lease administration services. We stay current on legal requirements, prepare compliant disclosure packages, and maintain proper documentation to protect your investment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

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